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| Website | Buran |
| Country | Russia |
| Industry | Aerospace |
The Buran program, also known as the “VKK Space Orbiter program”, was a Soviet and later Russian reusable spacecraft project that began in 1974 at the Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute in Moscow and was formally suspended in 1993. In addition to being the designation for the whole Soviet/Russian reusable spacecraft project, Buran was also the name given to Orbiter K1, which completed one uncrewed spaceflight in 1988 and was the only Soviet reusable spacecraft to be launched into space. The Buran-class orbiters used the expendable Energia rocket as a launch vehicle. They are generally treated as a Soviet equivalent of the United States’ Space Shuttle, but in the Buran project, only the aeroplane-shaped orbiter itself was theoretically reusable. The Buran program was started by the Soviet Union as a response to the United States Space Shuttle programme. The project was the largest and the most expensive in the history of Soviet space exploration.
The Buran logo is an example of the aerospace industry logo from Russia. According to our data, the Buran programme logotype was designed for the aerospace industry. You can learn more about the Buran brand on the buran.ru website.
